Search results for " Thiophene"

showing 10 items of 15 documents

Synthesis and in vitro antimicrobial activities of new (cyano-NNO-azoxy) pyrazole derivatives

2011

The antibacterial and antifungal activity of a series of products, in which the 1,5-dimethyl-4-(cyano- NNO-azoxy)pyrazol-3-yl and 1,3-dimethyl-4-(cyano-NNO-azoxy)pyrazol-5-yl moieties were linked to pyridine, pyrazole, isoxazole, thiophene and the furan ring, were examined. No molecule displayed activity against the Gram-negative bacteria tested. Conversely, some compounds displayed activity against two Staphylococcus aureus strains, including the methicillin resistant strain. All compounds displayed interesting antifungal activity, the most active compound of the series being the thiophene derivative 7a. This compound’s activity against Candida krusei and Candida glabrata (MIC = 0.25 and 0…

AzoxyStaphylococcus aureusAntifungal AgentsStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPyrazoleBiochemistryChemical synthesisAntifungal activity Pyrazole Azole sistance Cyano-NNO-azoxy Thiophenechemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsThiopheneCandida kruseiNitrilesDrug DiscoveryThiopheneAntifungal activityIsoxazoleAntifungal activity; Pyrazole; Azole resistance; Cyano-NNO-azoxy; Thiophene.Molecular BiologyCandidaMolecular StructurebiologyCandida glabrataOrganic ChemistryBiological activitybiology.organism_classificationSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticachemistryCyano-NNO-azoxyPyrazoleAzole resistancePyrazolesMolecular MedicineAzo Compounds
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Synergetic effect of gold in Au/Pd catalysts during hydrodesulfurization reactions of model compounds

2003

Abstract The simultaneous formation of colloidal dispersions of Pd and Au metal particles protected by the organic polymer polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) in reducing alcohol solution was used for the synthesis of new silica-supported monometallic and bimetallic Au x Pd y catalysts with different x / y ratios. The samples, with a 2 wt% total metal loading, after air calcinations at 673 K to remove the PVP, were characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and FTIR spectra of chemisorbed CO. Formation of alloyed Au x Pd y particles of different metal composition with consequent modification of their electronic and geometric properties was ascertained. The catalytic activi…

Inorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCatalysisCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundAu-Pd catalysts; Polyvinylpyrrolidone; Hydrodesulfurization; HDS; Thiophene; DibenzothiophenechemistryTransition metalDibenzothiophenevisual_artThiophenevisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripHydrodesulfurizationPalladiumJournal of Catalysis
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Synthesis of novel antimitotic agents based on 2-amino-3-aroyl-5-(hetero)arylethynyl thiophene derivatives

2011

Microtubules are dynamic structures that play a crucial role in cellular division and are recognized as an important target for cancer therapy. In search of new compounds with strong antiproliferative activity and simple molecular structure, a new series of 2-amino-3-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzoyl)-5-(hetero)aryl ethynyl thiophene derivatives was prepared by the Sonogashira coupling reaction of the corresponding 5-bromothiophenes with several (hetero)aryl acetylenes. When these compounds were analyzed in vitro for their inhibition of cell proliferation, the 2- and 3-thiophenyl acetylene derivatives were the most powerful compounds, both of which exerted cytostatic effects at submicromolar conc…

KetoneCell divisionStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceSonogashira couplingUterine Cervical NeoplasmsEthermacromolecular substancesThiophenesAntimitotic AgentsBiochemistryChemical synthesisArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceStructure-Activity RelationshipThiopheneCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryThiopheneAnimalsHumansInhibition of tumor cell growthMolecular BiologyCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationLeukemiaMolecular StructureInhibition of tubulin polymerizationCell growthArylOrganic ChemistryAntiproliferative agentsAntiproliferative agents; Inhibition of tubulin polymerization; Inhibition of tumor cell growth; Thiophene;chemistryMolecular MedicineFemale
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Rivaroxaban for thromboprophylaxis in acutely ill medical patients.

2013

International audience; BACKGROUND: The clinically appropriate duration of thromboprophylaxis in hospitalized patients with acute medical illnesses is unknown. In this multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of oral rivaroxaban administered for an extended period, as compared with subcutaneous enoxaparin administered for a standard period, followed by placebo. METHODS: We randomly assigned patients 40 years of age or older who were hospitalized for an acute medical illness to receive subcutaneous enoxaparin, 40 mg once daily, for 10±4 days and oral placebo for 35±4 days or to receive subcutaneous placebo for 10±4 days and oral rivaroxaban, 10 mg onc…

MaleMESH: Factor Xa[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Administration Oral030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.inventionMESH: Venous Thromboembolismchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRivaroxabanRandomized controlled triallawMedicineMESH: Double-Blind Method030212 general & internal medicineMESH: AgedMESH: Middle AgedVenous ThromboembolismGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMESH: Thiophenes3. Good healthAnesthesiaAcute DiseaseMESH: Administration OralMESH: Acute DiseaseFemaleMESH: Hemorrhagemedicine.drugAdultRandomizationMESH: EnoxaparinInjections SubcutaneousMorpholinesMESH: MorpholinesHemorrhageThiophenesMESH: AnticoagulantsMESH: Drug Administration SchedulePlaceboDrug Administration Schedule03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodRivaroxaban venous thromboembolismHumansEnoxaparinAgedRivaroxabanMESH: Humansbusiness.industryMESH: Injections SubcutaneousAnticoagulantsMESH: AdultConfidence intervalMESH: MalechemistryBetrixabanRelative riskbusinessVenous thromboembolismMESH: FemaleFactor Xa Inhibitors
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Pretreatment with prasugrel in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes

2013

Item does not contain fulltext BACKGROUND: Although P2Y12 antagonists are effective in patients with non-ST-segment elevation (NSTE) acute coronary syndromes, the effect of the timing of administration--before or after coronary angiography--is not known. We evaluated the effect of administering the P2Y12 antagonist prasugrel at the time of diagnosis versus administering it after the coronary angiography if percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was indicated. METHODS: We enrolled 4033 patients with NSTE acute coronary syndromes and a positive troponin level who were scheduled to undergo coronary angiography within 2 to 48 hours after randomization. Patients were randomly assigned to recei…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromePrasugrelmedicine.medical_treatmentPremedicationMyocardial InfarctionHemorrhageThiophenesCoronary AngiographyPiperazinesPercutaneous Coronary InterventionDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinemedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionAcute Coronary SyndromeCoronary Artery BypassAgedCardiovascular diseases [NCEBP 14]business.industryMedicine (all)Hazard ratioAcute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Coronary Artery Bypass; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Piperazines; Prasugrel Hydrochloride; Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists; Thiophenes; Coronary Angiography; Premedication; Medicine (all)Percutaneous coronary interventionGeneral MedicineThrombolysisMiddle Agedta3121medicine.diseaseConventional PCICardiologyPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsFemalebusinessPrasugrel HydrochlorideTIMImedicine.drug
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Bending Sensors Based on Thin Films of Semitransparent Bithiophene-Fulleropyrrolidine Bisadducts

2020

In this study, a novel bithiophene‐fulleropyrrolidine bisadducts system (bis‐Th2PC 60 ) was synthesized and electropolymerized by chronoamperometry onto flexible ITO/PET substrates. The resulting semitransparent thin film was characterized by XPS, FT‐IR, cyclic voltammetry and optical techniques, confirming the good outcome of the electropolymerization process. AFM investigations permitted to highlight an inherent disordered granular morphology, in which the grain‐to‐grain separation depends upon the application of bending. The electrical resistance of the thin film was characterized as function of bending (in the range 0°‐90°), showing promising responsivity to low bending angles (10°‐30°)…

Materials scienceFullerenepiezoresistive sensors010405 organic chemistrySettore ING-INF/01General ChemistryBendingChronoamperometrybending010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPiezoresistive effect0104 chemical sciencesElectrical resistance and conductanceX-ray photoelectron spectroscopythin filmsthiophenesconjugated polymersCyclic voltammetryComposite materialThin filmBending conjugated polymers piezoresistive sensors thin films thiophenes
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Nanoparticles of AlTiZr mixed oxides as support of hydrodesulfurizaton catalysts: Synthesis and characterisation

2012

Abstract TiAlZr mixed oxides, synthesized using sol–gel method, were characterized and used as supports of hydrodesulfurization catalysts (12 wt% Mo) prepared by impregnation either with molybdenum heteropolyacid H3PMo12O40 or its cobalt salt Co1.5PMo12O40. Structure, morphology and textural properties of oxides and catalysts were characterized using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Nitrogen adsorption porosimetry, TEM-EDS, temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) and temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) techniques. Activity of the catalytic systems was tested in thiophene hydrodesulfurization (HDS). No formation of a new oxide phase was revealed in the synthesized mixed…

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysOxidechemistry.chemical_elementCatalysisMixed oxides supports Sol–gel process Co-Mo-P-catalysts Thiophene hydrodesulfurizationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsMolybdenumDesorptionMaterials ChemistryThiopheneCobaltHydrodesulfurizationSol-gelSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Improving the efficiency of light-emitting diode based on a thiophene polymer containing a cyano group

2007

Abstract We report on the overall improvement of a single layer organic light-emitting diode device based on poly{[3-hethylthiophene]-co-3-[2-( p -cyano-phenoxy)ethyl]thiophene} or namely PTOPhCN. This polymer was recently developed by adding a cyano group as a side-chain substituent of the thiophenic backbone onto the main polymer chain and showed promising results for light-emitting diode devices. Using an improved device layout, bright red electroluminescence was obtained at 4 V and showed a luminance of about 400 cd/m 2 at 8 V with current densities in the order of 6000 A/m 2 .

POLY{[3-HETHYLTHIOPHENE]-CO-3-[2-(P-CYANO-PHENOXY)ETHYL]THIOPHENE}Materials sciencePolymersCyano groupSubstituent:Enginyeria dels materials::Materials plàstics i polímers [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]ElectroluminescenceOrganic light-emitting diodeslaw.inventionBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundlawThiopheneMaterials ChemistryOLEDSide chainThiopheneELECTROLUMINESCENCEElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPolymerDiodechemistry.chemical_classificationbusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryPolymerLuminance efficiencyCondensed Matter PhysicsOrganic light-emitting diodes; Polymer; Thiophene; Cyano group; Luminance efficiencyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPolímersOLEDchemistryOptoelectronicsPhysical chemistryOrganic light-emitting diodebusinessLight-emitting diode
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Radical Cyclization and 1,5-Hydrogen Transfer in Selected Aromatic Diazonium Salts

2014

2-(Methyl(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)carbamoyl)thiophene-3-diazonium hydrogen sulfate 20, 2-(methyl(3-methyl-isoxazol-5yl)carbamoyl)-benzenediazonium hydrogen sulfate 21 and 2-(methyl(phenyl)carbamoyl)-benzenediazonium hydrogen sulphate 22 were synthesized and reacted with a CuSO4/NaCl/ascorbic acid combination to give complex mixtures. The structures of the reaction products were elucidated, depending upon the pathways followed. Compound 20 almost exclusively afforded an Ar-5 cyclization product and trace amounts of the product derived from a competing Ar-6 Pschorr closure. In the case of compound 21, the Ar-6 cyclization was not observed, while the Ar-5 cyclization and 1,5-hydrogen…

PharmacologyRadical-nucleophilic aromatic substitutionChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryHydrogen transferSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaRadical cyclizationRadical cyclizations. 15-hydrogen transfer. Diazonium salts. Isoxazole. Thiophene.Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaAnalytical ChemistryHETEROCYCLES
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CCDC 684617: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2015

Related Article: Daniel Aravena, Zulema Arcís Castillo, M. Carmen Muñoz, Ana B. Gaspar, Ko Yoneda, Ryo Ohtani, Akio Mishima, Susumu Kitagawa, Masaaki Ohba, José Antonio Real, Eliseo Ruiz|2014|Chem.-Eur.J.|20|12864|doi:10.1002/chem.201402292

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell Parameterscatena-(octakis(mu2-Cyano-CN)-bis(mu2-pyrazine)-di-iron-di-platinum thiophene solvate)Experimental 3D Coordinates
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